In 1893, in Canada, it is established reserve of fauna and flora in the Park of Algonqun' ' (2001, P. 113) Endorsed of gnese of the iderio of the sustainable development, we will focus at this moment in the importance of the sprouting of the term in itself, and all previous the geopolitical context the decade of 80. It has some possible reasons for the sprouting and the construction of the sustainable development, that are on closely to the main objectives of this conception, and will be, over all, consequences of the necessity of the dominant elites of this time. Read additional details here: Mashable. We share with some authors whom they affirm that the creation of the sustainable development is more ideological speech proliferated by the ruling class, having this speech the paper to place a smoke curtain in the ambient debate, attributing adjetivao to the development (that it is unsustainable, mainly in the capitalist system), and omitting the critical one of the same. However, we believe that the creation of this conception contains these objectives and another one, more complex, and important, perhaps very referring to the historical moment of the ambient debate and the necessity to reduce, or to suppress with the antagonistic thoughts between the countries peripheral central offices and countries, through a pseudo-solution directed toward the interests of the first ones. However, a question cannot be forgotten, that the debate around the environment and of its relation with the development, he was not proliferated as it occurs currently, then we will mention the debates of the decades of 1950, 1960, and 1970, with the conscience of its you reach limited, and being basically, platform of strategical speeches not very different of what it is visualized currently. Then, we will carry through a brief panorama of the ambient debates, from the second half of century XX, that, over all, they had been the premises for the emerso of the conception of sustainable development, I look with it to approach and to analyze the trajectory of the debates around the relation development-environment that will elucidate the divergent vises concerning the development idea.